O/A
O/A is shorthand for On arrival
LGA
Large for gestational age (LGA) is an indicator of high prenatal growth rate.
Risk factors
Poorly controlled maternal diabetes, a major risk factor, especially gestational diabetes, as well as pre-existing type 2...
Respiratory examination
Respiratory exam is performed as part of a physical exam.
AE is shorthand for Air entry, referring to the intensity of breath sounds.
A drawing of lungs with arrows through them, indicates there is nothing...
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular disease (aka heart disease) are diseases involving the heart, kidney, and peripheral arterial diseases.
Classification
Coronary artery disease/Ischemic heart disease
Cardiomyopathy
Hypertensive heart disease
Heart failure
Pulmonary heart disease
Cardiac arrhythmias
Inflammatory heart disease (endocarditis, myocardis, inflammatory...
Strabismus
Strabismus (from Greek strabismos, aka heterotropia, cross eye, wall eye, cast of the eye) is a condition that interferes w/ binocular visino, because it prevents a Pt from directing both...
Trauma
[Major] trauma is any injury that has the potential to cause prolonged disability or death.
Cause
Blunt and penetrating
Falls, MVA's, and gunshot wounds
Classification
Classified by body area:
Polytrauma (aka multiple trauma) (40%), injuries affecting multiple...
Adenitis
Adenitis is inflammation of a gland (i.e. synthesizes hormones).
See also
Appendicitis
Lymphadenopathy/lymphadenitis
ERCP
ERCP (endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) is a technique that combines the use of endoscopy and fluoroscopy to Dx and Tx certain problems of the biliary or pancreatic ductal systems.
[faq]What is ERCP?
It's...
Percussion
Percussion is tapping on a surface to determine the underlying structure.
Indications
Assess the thorax, for:
Pneumothorax
Emphysema
Other disease
Respiratory mobility of the thorax
Assess the abdomen, for:
Organomegaly
Whether tissue is healthy or pathological
Method
The nonstriking finger (known...
Acute pancreatitis
Acute pancreatitis (aka acute pancreatic necrosis) is a sudden inflammation of the pancreas. It can cause severe complications and high mortality despite treatment. Whilst mild cases are often successfully treated...