GIC (Glass Ionomer Cement) contain a basic glass, and an acidic polymer liquid, set by an acid-base reaction
Components
The acidic polymer is polyacrylic acid, an ionomer, containing 5-10% of substituted ionic groups
The basic glass filler is generally a silicate glass powder (calcium aluminosilicate), which upon reaction w/ a polyalkenoic acid, gives a glass polyalkenoate-glass residue set in an ionized, polycarboxylate matrix
Materials
Conventional GIC
Fuji 7, a GIC that does not require isolation or bonding; it works in a moist field. It is also high fluoride releasing
Fuji 9, a conventional self-curing GIC, that is easy to pack and contour, ideal for core build up or as a base. Fuji 9 Fast set achieves curing in 1/2 the time, only 3 minutes from start of mixing to finish
Resin modified
Fuji Plus, is a RMGIC used for final cementation of metal, PFM, metal free crowns, bridges, inlays and onlays. It bonds chemically and mechanically to tooth structure and all types of core matrial
Fuji 2, is a light cured resin reinforced RMGIC, and is ready for finish following 20 seconds of light curing
Post op
Fuji Coat, is a light cure monomer varnish which protects GI cements against humidity and dehydration, giving a very smooth and glossy finish
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